The Long Term Effects Of Colorectal Cancer - 1393 Words

A cancer diagnosis can bring most people to tears because it is thought of as an early death sentence. Colorectal cancer is the third most common type of cancer, inflicting over 1 million people every year and accounting for more than 600,000 deaths worldwide.1, 5 Patients with colorectal cancer concomitantly present with anemia.1, 2 In addition to the blood loss expected during surgery, anemic patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal cancer are at increased need for perioperative blood transfusion.2 In the early 1980s, researchers began to question the long-term effects of perioperative blood transfusions administered to patients with cancer.3 A year later the first clinical study was conducted and showed untoward effects on cancer recurrence. Since then many studies have shown an increased morbidity and mortality and higher recurrence rate of cancer due to immunomodulation.3, 4, 5 Presented here is a case report of a patient recently diagnosed with colorectal cancer and right and left lobe liver masses. Case Report A 53-year old female (height: 157 cm, weight: 65 kg) with NKDA underwent a colonoscopy screening that revealed a mass in the right colon. Biopsies indicated high-grade adenocarcinoma. Staging CT scans indicated a IIIB, T3N1cM0 malignant tumor and also showed two resectable liver lesions, on right and left lobes. Medical history included asthma, diverticulosis, depression and anxiety. She also had a rectal adenoma removed during a colonoscopy inShow MoreRelatedEffects Of The Diagnosis Of Bowel Cancer915 Words   |  4 PagesGoldwasser (2009) accepted that being diagnosed with cancer comes as a terrible shock for most people and those affected may look back on the experience and remember it as all being a bit of a dream. Often they are given information that they are only able to take in part of what they are told. As the news sinks in and they are ready to talk about what is going to happen, the most important thing to remember is that it is their body they are discussing. Peop le must be allowed to make decisionsRead MoreDevelopment Of Drugs With High Potency And Inhibitory Activity1618 Words   |  7 Pagesmade testing specific sensitizing mutation necessary. (1) (EGFR) T790M mutation a successful example of a biomarker for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment with Osimertinib that gained a wide acceptance in clinical practice in Europe and US (), One question that needs to be asked, however, is whether testing for similar mutations in different cancer will be of clinical value. an unknown subpopulation of patients with CRC will have an activating EGFR mutation, such as L858R, which is thoughtRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Patients With Colon Cancer1510 Words   |  7 PagesInterventional Therapy Nearly one-third of patients diagnosed with colon cancer have metastatic disease (disease that has spread to other parts of the body) (Colon Cancer Alliance 2015a). The most common site of spread is the liver (Colon Cancer Alliance 2015a). Patients with rectal cancer may also have metastatic disease that has spread to the liver. Ablation and embolization are interventional therapies directed at the liver to destroy cancer cells. Ablation This technique destroys tumors without removingRead MoreEssay On Intestinal Tumorigenesis1712 Words   |  7 Pagesvasodilation, edema and pain. Long-term inflammation can also occur and leads to a chronic state with conditions favorable for tissue damage and genomic lesions (1,2). Over time this genetic damage can lead to cancer. An example of chronic inflammation leading to cancer development can be seen in patients with ulcerative colitis. These patients have long-lasting inflammation and ulcers in the lining of their large intestine and rectum and are more likely to develop colorectal cancer (3). In these types ofRead MorePathological Correlation Report- Jack s Case3052 Words   |  13 Pageslower GI bleed with results from the per rectum examination confirming a colonic source. The cause of the bleed as well as other symptoms displayed may be as a result of several conditions such as Crohn’s disease, haemorrhoids, anal fissure, polyps, cancer, stomach and duodenal ulcer s/peptic ulcer, gut infections which may cause bloody diarrhoea, angiodysplasia e.t.c. (). However, further look into the family history shows that his grandfather died from colonic carcinoma at the age of 45. This narrowsRead MoreEffects Of Alcohol During Athletic Activities816 Words   |  4 PagesAlcohol has many negative effects on those who participate in athletic activities. The NCAA warns â€Å"Excessive alcohol can lead to loss in balance and coordination, reduced reaction time, and increased appetite. The decline in cognitive function can lead to an increase in sports-related injuries† (SCAN Registered Dietitians, 2013). This only scratches the surface of negative effects. Drinking alcohol prior to an athletic event often leads to dehydration which causes problems such as â€Å"increased coreRead MorePrevention Of Cancer And Early Detection1293 Words   |  6 PagesOctober is Breast Cancer Awareness month and it is just timely that I would like to delve into one m ost of the debilitating chronic diseases worldwide. Cancer affects millions of people in all ages, various races, and all walks of life. all forms of media, prevention of cancer and early detection has been propped up to increase public awareness and improve the quality of life of those people suffering from this serious condition. The aforementioned topic has caught my eye especially recentlyRead MoreClimate Change and Rising Cancer Rates Essay1688 Words   |  7 PagesHow does climate change increase people’s probabilities of developing cancer? Global warming, a rise in the average global temperature, is a form of climate change that has caused glaciers to melt, acid rain to form, and sea levels to rise killing both vegetation and animals. What you probably don’t know is that climate change is killing humans too. â€Å"Cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide and accounted for 7.6 million deaths in 2008† , which is equivalent to the population of Bulgaria. GlobalRead MoreCancers Presence in the World1598 Words   |  6 PagesCancer represents a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, accounting for 8.2 million deaths in 2012. According to the last World Health Organization report, It reveals that it is expected that the global burden of cancer will rise from an est imated 14 million new cases per year in 2012 to 22 within the next two decades because of the aging and growth of the world population and an increasing adoption of cancer-causing behaviors. Lung, liver, stomach, colorectal and breast cancersRead More Genetic Testing and the US Healthcare System Essay2446 Words   |  10 Pagesto the study of relatively rare single-gene or chromosomal disorders. But as result of advances in molecular medicine, genetics is now able to provide information about more common and accordingly more costly diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, and coronary artery disease. It is the predictive ability of genetic tests for these diseases that makes them especially intriguing in adopting a preventive medicine approach and reducing overall healthcare expenditures.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Alzheimer’s disease